# Wayback Machine Extractor - Archive.org Downloader (`caulleonard/wayback-extractor`) Actor

Recover dead or deleted websites. Download HTML, files, and snapshot metadata from the Wayback Machine.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/caulleonard/wayback-extractor.md
- **Developed by:** [Fatih Şahinbaş](https://apify.com/caulleonard) (community)
- **Categories:** Developer tools, SEO tools
- **Stats:** 2 total users, 1 monthly users, 0.0% runs succeeded, 0 bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

from $0.50 / 1,000 results

This Actor is paid per event and usage. You are charged both the fixed price for specific events and for Apify platform usage.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/platform/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## Wayback Machine Downloader — Recover Deleted Websites & Archive.org Data

**Download Wayback Machine snapshots, recover dead websites, and scrape archive.org history — HTML, files, and metadata — in one run.** This Wayback Machine downloader queries the official `web.archive.org` CDX API to list every archived capture of a domain, then optionally saves the raw historical HTML and files so you can restore, migrate, or analyze sites that no longer exist online.

Whether a site was shut down, a page was deleted, or you need the historical version of a competitor's store, this actor turns the Internet Archive into structured, downloadable data.

### What this actor does

- 🔎 **List every archived snapshot** of any URL or full domain from the Wayback Machine (archive.org).
- 📄 **Download historical HTML** exactly as it was captured, with the Wayback banner stripped (raw `id_` captures).
- 🗂️ **Extract archived files** — PDFs, images, and other assets — using MIME filters.
- 🕒 **Filter by date range** to grab a specific point in a website's history.
- 💾 **Structured output** — clean JSON metadata to the dataset, raw content to the Key-Value Store.

### Use cases

- **Dead website recovery** — the site is gone, but archive.org still has it. Pull the last working snapshot and rebuild.
- **Deleted page retrieval** — recover a single removed URL and its historical content.
- **Content migration** — export an old site's pages before decommissioning a legacy platform.
- **Competitor & market research** — inspect how a competitor's website, pricing, or messaging looked in past years.
- **Digital archiving & compliance** — capture a verifiable historical record of any public web page.
- **SEO & link recovery** — find old URLs and content that used to rank.

### Input

| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `targetUrl` | string | Site or page to recover, e.g. `example.com`. **Required.** |
| `mode` | select | `single_page`, `full_site` (domain crawl), `files_only`, or `snapshot_list` (metadata only). |
| `fromDate` | string | Start date `YYYYMMDD` (optional). |
| `toDate` | string | End date `YYYYMMDD` (optional). |
| `mimeFilter` | array | Keep only matching MIME types, e.g. `application/pdf`, `image/`. |
| `only200` | boolean | Skip non-200 captures (redirects, errors). Default `true`. |
| `limit` | integer | Max snapshots to process. `0` = no limit. |
| `saveContent` | boolean | `false` = metadata only (cheaper). `true` = download HTML/files to Key-Value Store. |

#### Example input

```json
{
  "targetUrl": "example.com",
  "mode": "full_site",
  "fromDate": "20100101",
  "toDate": "20151231",
  "only200": true,
  "limit": 500,
  "saveContent": true
}
````

### Output

Each snapshot is pushed to the dataset as a clean JSON record:

```json
{
  "timestamp": "20100603215612",
  "original_url": "http://www.example.com/",
  "mimetype": "text/html",
  "statuscode": "200",
  "digest": "AB2CD3EF4GH5IJ6KL7MN8OP9QR0ST1UV",
  "captured_at": "2010-06-03T21:56:12",
  "raw_url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20100603215612id_/http://www.example.com/"
}
```

When `saveContent` is enabled, the raw historical HTML and files are stored in the run's **Key-Value Store**, keyed by timestamp and URL, ready to download or re-host.

### How it works

The actor uses the Internet Archive's **CDX Server API** to enumerate captures, deduplicating identical content by digest. For downloads it requests the raw `id_` capture URL, which returns the original archived bytes without the Wayback Machine's injected toolbar, JavaScript, or CSS — so the recovered HTML is clean and usable.

No login, no API key, no proxy required. Data comes straight from the public Internet Archive.

### Tips

- Start with `mode: snapshot_list` and a small `limit` to preview what the archive holds before downloading.
- Large domains return thousands of captures — use `fromDate`/`toDate` and `limit` to stay focused and control cost.
- Use `mimeFilter: ["application/pdf"]` to recover only archived documents.

### Pricing

Pay-per-event: you pay a small fee per run start, per snapshot listed, and per file downloaded. Run metadata-only (`saveContent: false`) for the cheapest previews; enable downloads only when you need the content.

***

*This actor reads publicly available data from the Internet Archive (archive.org). Respect the copyright and terms of use of any recovered content.*

# Actor input Schema

## `targetUrl` (type: `string`):

Site or page to recover, e.g. example.com

## `mode` (type: `string`):

What to extract

## `fromDate` (type: `string`):

YYYYMMDD, optional

## `toDate` (type: `string`):

YYYYMMDD, optional

## `mimeFilter` (type: `array`):

e.g. application/pdf, image/

## `only200` (type: `boolean`):

Skip non-200 captures (redirects, errors)

## `limit` (type: `integer`):

Safety cap. 0 = no limit

## `saveContent` (type: `boolean`):

Off = only metadata to Dataset (cheaper). On = HTML/files stored.

## Actor input object example

```json
{
  "targetUrl": "geocities.com",
  "mode": "snapshot_list",
  "mimeFilter": [],
  "only200": true,
  "limit": 500,
  "saveContent": false
}
```

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {
    "targetUrl": "geocities.com"
};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("caulleonard/wayback-extractor").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = { "targetUrl": "geocities.com" }

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("caulleonard/wayback-extractor").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{
  "targetUrl": "geocities.com"
}' |
apify call caulleonard/wayback-extractor --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=caulleonard/wayback-extractor",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "Wayback Machine Extractor - Archive.org Downloader",
        "description": "Recover dead or deleted websites. Download HTML, files, and snapshot metadata from the Wayback Machine.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "WhhaqlKp7cIy0aW9G"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/caulleonard~wayback-extractor/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-caulleonard-wayback-extractor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/caulleonard~wayback-extractor/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-caulleonard-wayback-extractor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/caulleonard~wayback-extractor/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-caulleonard-wayback-extractor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "required": [
                    "targetUrl",
                    "mode"
                ],
                "properties": {
                    "targetUrl": {
                        "title": "Target URL / Domain",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Site or page to recover, e.g. example.com"
                    },
                    "mode": {
                        "title": "Extract Mode",
                        "enum": [
                            "single_page",
                            "full_site",
                            "files_only",
                            "snapshot_list"
                        ],
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "What to extract",
                        "default": "snapshot_list"
                    },
                    "fromDate": {
                        "title": "From date",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "YYYYMMDD, optional"
                    },
                    "toDate": {
                        "title": "To date",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "YYYYMMDD, optional"
                    },
                    "mimeFilter": {
                        "title": "MIME filter",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "e.g. application/pdf, image/",
                        "default": [],
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "only200": {
                        "title": "Only HTTP 200",
                        "type": "boolean",
                        "description": "Skip non-200 captures (redirects, errors)",
                        "default": true
                    },
                    "limit": {
                        "title": "Max snapshots",
                        "type": "integer",
                        "description": "Safety cap. 0 = no limit",
                        "default": 500
                    },
                    "saveContent": {
                        "title": "Download content to Key-Value Store",
                        "type": "boolean",
                        "description": "Off = only metadata to Dataset (cheaper). On = HTML/files stored.",
                        "default": false
                    }
                }
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
