# Recipe JSON-LD Bulk Harvester (`jungle_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester`) Actor

Harvest structured recipe data from any food blog. URL mode: scrape a provided list. Domain mode: auto-discover the sitemap, filter Recipe pages, and crawl them. Extracts name, author, parsed ingredients, instructions, nutrition, and ratings from schema.org/Recipe JSON-LD and hRecipe microformat.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/jungle\_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester.md
- **Developed by:** [BowTiedRaccoon](https://apify.com/jungle_synthesizer) (community)
- **Categories:** AI, Developer tools
- **Stats:** 2 total users, 1 monthly users, 100.0% runs succeeded, NaN bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

Pay per event

This Actor is paid per event. You are not charged for the Apify platform usage, but only a fixed price for specific events.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/platform/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## Recipe JSON-LD Bulk Harvester

Harvest structured recipe data from any food blog or website. Unlike tools that only work on a fixed list of known sites, this actor works on **any** domain — supply URLs directly or let the actor auto-discover the site's sitemap and find all recipe pages automatically.

### What it does

- **URL mode**: Provide a list of recipe page URLs (or a text file of URLs) and scrape each one.
- **Domain mode**: Provide one or more domain names and the actor fetches `robots.txt`, discovers the site's sitemap(s), filters pages that look like recipes, and crawls them up to your `maxItems` limit.

Data is extracted from `schema.org/Recipe` JSON-LD (the near-universal standard used by virtually every food blog for Google rich results) with an hRecipe microformat fallback for legacy sites.

### What you get

Each result record contains:

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `name` | Recipe title |
| `author` | Author name |
| `description` | Recipe summary |
| `recipe_category` | Category (e.g. Dessert, Main Course) |
| `recipe_cuisine` | Cuisine type (e.g. Italian, Mexican) |
| `prep_time` | Preparation time (ISO 8601, e.g. PT15M) |
| `cook_time` | Cook time (ISO 8601) |
| `total_time` | Total time |
| `recipe_yield` | Servings (e.g. "4 servings") |
| `recipe_ingredient` | Raw ingredient strings from the page |
| `recipe_ingredient_parsed` | **Structured ingredients** — each parsed to "quantity unit item, prep" |
| `recipe_instructions` | Step-by-step instructions (one per array item) |
| `nutrition` | Nutrition facts as JSON string (calories, fat, protein, carbs, etc.) |
| `aggregate_rating` | Star rating (number) |
| `rating_count` | Number of ratings |
| `keywords` | Recipe tags/keywords |
| `image_urls` | Recipe photo URLs |
| `video_url` | Recipe video URL if present |
| `date_published` | Publication date (ISO 8601) |
| `source_domain` | Domain scraped |
| `url` | Full page URL |
| `schema_type` | Extraction method: `recipe-jsonld`, `hrecipe-microformat`, or `none` |
| `extraction_warnings` | Non-fatal issues (missing fields, parse errors) |

#### Structured ingredient parser

The `recipe_ingredient_parsed` field is the headline feature — it breaks each raw ingredient string into structured components:

````

"2 cups all-purpose flour, sifted"  ->  "2 cups all-purpose flour, sifted"
"1/2 tsp kosher salt"               ->  "0.5 tsp kosher salt"
"1 large egg, at room temperature"  ->  "1 egg, at room temperature"

````

Handles Unicode fractions, mixed fractions ("1 1/2"), and common unit abbreviations.

### Input

#### URL mode

```json
{
  "urls": [
    "https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/10813/best-chocolate-chip-cookies/",
    "https://www.simplyrecipes.com/best-easy-roast-chicken-recipe-5207046"
  ],
  "maxItems": 100
}
````

You can also use `requestsFromUrl` to point to a plain-text file with one URL per line.

#### Domain mode

```json
{
  "domains": [
    "www.seriouseats.com",
    "www.kingarthurbaking.com"
  ],
  "maxItems": 500
}
```

The actor fetches `robots.txt` from each domain, discovers listed sitemaps (or falls back to `/sitemap.xml`), traverses sitemap indexes, and filters URLs that look like recipe pages.

#### Input fields

| Field | Type | Description |
|-------|------|-------------|
| `urls` | array | Recipe page URLs to scrape (URL mode) |
| `domains` | array | Domains to auto-discover and crawl (domain mode) |
| `maxItems` | integer | Maximum results to return (0 = unlimited) |
| `requestsFromUrl` | string | URL of a text file with one recipe URL per line |

Provide either `urls` (+ optional `requestsFromUrl`) **or** `domains` — not both.

### How it works

**URL mode** — The actor resolves the URL list, crawls each page, and extracts recipe data directly.

**Domain mode** — For each domain:

1. Fetch `robots.txt` to discover sitemap URLs
2. Fall back to `/sitemap.xml` if robots.txt lists none
3. Walk sitemap indexes to find leaf sitemaps
4. Filter URLs by recipe-path heuristics (path contains `/recipe/`, slug has 3+ hyphen-separated words, etc.)
5. Crawl each filtered URL and extract recipe data

### Supported sites

Works on any food blog or cooking site that emits `schema.org/Recipe` JSON-LD — which covers the vast majority of food sites since Google requires it for recipe rich results. This includes:

- Recipe-plugin-powered WordPress sites (Tasty Recipes, WP Recipe Maker, Recipe Card Blocks, etc.)
- Major food media (Allrecipes, Simply Recipes, Serious Eats, Food Network, BBC Good Food, etc.)
- Independent food bloggers
- Any site using hRecipe microformat (legacy support)

### Pricing

Billed per recipe record saved. The default pricing profile charges a small fee per record plus a run start fee.

### Notes

- Rate limiting: The actor respects per-domain rate limiting — sites that throttle will be retried with backoff automatically.
- Paywalled pages: Pages that return 403 or require login will be skipped with a warning in `extraction_warnings`.
- Missing schema: Pages where no Recipe schema is found produce a stub record with `schema_type: "none"` and a warning.

# Actor input Schema

## `sp_intended_usage` (type: `string`):

Please describe how you plan to use the data extracted by this crawler.

## `sp_improvement_suggestions` (type: `string`):

Provide any feedback or suggestions for improvements.

## `sp_contact` (type: `string`):

Provide your email address so we can get in touch with you.

## `urls` (type: `array`):

List of recipe page URLs to scrape. Use this for URL mode. Provide either "urls" or "domains" (not both). Each item can be a URL string or an { "url": "..." } object.

## `domains` (type: `array`):

List of food blog domains to auto-discover and crawl via sitemap (e.g. "example.com" or "https://example.com"). For each domain the actor fetches robots.txt to find the sitemap, filters recipe URLs, and scrapes all matching pages up to maxItems.

## `maxItems` (type: `integer`):

Maximum number of recipe records to return (0 = unlimited). Applies across all URLs/domains combined.

## `requestsFromUrl` (type: `string`):

Remote URL pointing to a plain-text file with one recipe URL per line. If set, combined with any "urls" list provided.

## Actor input object example

```json
{
  "sp_intended_usage": "Describe your intended use...",
  "sp_improvement_suggestions": "Share your suggestions here...",
  "sp_contact": "Share your email here...",
  "urls": [
    "https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/10813/best-chocolate-chip-cookies/",
    "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/banana-bread",
    "https://tasty.co/recipe/one-pot-pasta"
  ],
  "domains": [],
  "maxItems": 10
}
```

# Actor output Schema

## `results` (type: `string`):

No description

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {
    "sp_intended_usage": "Describe your intended use...",
    "sp_improvement_suggestions": "Share your suggestions here...",
    "sp_contact": "Share your email here...",
    "urls": [
        "https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/10813/best-chocolate-chip-cookies/",
        "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/banana-bread",
        "https://tasty.co/recipe/one-pot-pasta"
    ],
    "domains": [],
    "maxItems": 10
};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("jungle_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = {
    "sp_intended_usage": "Describe your intended use...",
    "sp_improvement_suggestions": "Share your suggestions here...",
    "sp_contact": "Share your email here...",
    "urls": [
        "https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/10813/best-chocolate-chip-cookies/",
        "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/banana-bread",
        "https://tasty.co/recipe/one-pot-pasta",
    ],
    "domains": [],
    "maxItems": 10,
}

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("jungle_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{
  "sp_intended_usage": "Describe your intended use...",
  "sp_improvement_suggestions": "Share your suggestions here...",
  "sp_contact": "Share your email here...",
  "urls": [
    "https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/10813/best-chocolate-chip-cookies/",
    "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/banana-bread",
    "https://tasty.co/recipe/one-pot-pasta"
  ],
  "domains": [],
  "maxItems": 10
}' |
apify call jungle_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=jungle_synthesizer/recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "Recipe JSON-LD Bulk Harvester",
        "description": "Harvest structured recipe data from any food blog. URL mode: scrape a provided list. Domain mode: auto-discover the sitemap, filter Recipe pages, and crawl them. Extracts name, author, parsed ingredients, instructions, nutrition, and ratings from schema.org/Recipe JSON-LD and hRecipe microformat.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "ftJRRboTgceh1a4D9"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/jungle_synthesizer~recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-jungle_synthesizer-recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/jungle_synthesizer~recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-jungle_synthesizer-recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/jungle_synthesizer~recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-jungle_synthesizer-recipe-jsonld-bulk-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "sp_intended_usage": {
                        "title": "What is the intended usage of this data?",
                        "minLength": 1,
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Please describe how you plan to use the data extracted by this crawler."
                    },
                    "sp_improvement_suggestions": {
                        "title": "How can we improve this crawler for you?",
                        "minLength": 1,
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Provide any feedback or suggestions for improvements."
                    },
                    "sp_contact": {
                        "title": "Contact Email",
                        "minLength": 1,
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Provide your email address so we can get in touch with you."
                    },
                    "urls": {
                        "title": "Recipe URLs",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "List of recipe page URLs to scrape. Use this for URL mode. Provide either \"urls\" or \"domains\" (not both). Each item can be a URL string or an { \"url\": \"...\" } object.",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "domains": {
                        "title": "Domains to crawl",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "List of food blog domains to auto-discover and crawl via sitemap (e.g. \"example.com\" or \"https://example.com\"). For each domain the actor fetches robots.txt to find the sitemap, filters recipe URLs, and scrapes all matching pages up to maxItems.",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "maxItems": {
                        "title": "Max Results",
                        "type": "integer",
                        "description": "Maximum number of recipe records to return (0 = unlimited). Applies across all URLs/domains combined.",
                        "default": 10
                    },
                    "requestsFromUrl": {
                        "title": "URL source file",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Remote URL pointing to a plain-text file with one recipe URL per line. If set, combined with any \"urls\" list provided."
                    }
                }
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
