# robots.txt Parser & URL Tester (`scrapeworks/robots-txt`) Actor

Fetch and parse robots.txt for any site: user-agent rules, crawl-delay, and declared sitemaps. Optionally test whether specific URLs are allowed for a given user-agent, using correct longest-match rules.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/scrapeworks/robots-txt.md
- **Developed by:** [Nicolas van Arkens](https://apify.com/scrapeworks) (community)
- **Categories:** Automation, Other, Open source
- **Stats:** 2 total users, 1 monthly users, 100.0% runs succeeded, NaN bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

from $1.00 / 1,000 results

This Actor is paid per event. You are not charged for the Apify platform usage, but only a fixed price for specific events.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/platform/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## robots.txt Parser & URL Tester 🤖

Fetch and parse **robots.txt** for any site and get a clean, structured breakdown — per-user-agent **allow/disallow rules**, **crawl-delay**, and every declared **sitemap**. Optionally test whether specific URLs are **allowed or blocked** for a chosen crawler, using correct longest-match precedence.

Built for SEO audits, crawler and bot development, compliance checks, and anyone who needs to know what a site permits before crawling it.

### Why use it

- 📋 **Structured rules** — allow/disallow lists per user-agent, not raw text
- 🤖 **User-agent aware** — see the rules that actually apply to Googlebot, bingbot, or `*`
- ✅ **URL allow/deny testing** — check exact paths against the rules with proper `*` wildcard, `$` anchor, and longest-match logic
- 🐌 **Crawl-delay** — extracted per user-agent
- 🗺️ **Sitemaps** — every sitemap the site declares, ready to feed into a sitemap extractor
- 🌐 **Batch** — check many sites at once

### Use cases

- **SEO audits** — verify a site isn't accidentally blocking important pages
- **Crawler development** — respect robots.txt correctly before scraping
- **Compliance** — confirm what a site permits for your user-agent
- **Sitemap discovery** — pull declared sitemaps to drive further crawling
- **Monitoring** — track robots.txt changes over time

### Input

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| **Sites** | List of sites/URLs; robots.txt is fetched at each root. |
| **User-agent** | Which crawler's rules to apply (e.g. `Googlebot`, or `*`). |
| **Test paths** | Optional paths/URLs to test for allowed/blocked. |

### Output

```json
{
  "site": "https://example.com",
  "robotsUrl": "https://example.com/robots.txt",
  "success": true,
  "userAgentChecked": "*",
  "sitemaps": ["https://example.com/sitemap.xml"],
  "userAgentsDeclared": ["*", "googlebot", "badbot"],
  "appliedGroupDisallow": ["/private/", "/tmp/"],
  "appliedGroupAllow": ["/private/public-page"],
  "crawlDelay": 10,
  "testResults": [
    { "path": "/private/secret", "allowed": false },
    { "path": "/private/public-page", "allowed": true }
  ]
}
````

Export to JSON, CSV, or Excel, or pull via the Apify API.

### Notes

- Implements standard robots.txt semantics: longest-match wins between Allow and Disallow, with `*` wildcards and `$` end-anchors (per Google's specification).
- A site with no robots.txt (404) is reported as such — by convention, that means all crawling is allowed.
- Independent tool. Always honor robots.txt in your own crawling.

# Actor input Schema

## `sites` (type: `array`):

List of sites or URLs to check. The actor fetches /robots.txt at each site's root (scheme added automatically if omitted).

## `userAgent` (type: `string`):

Which user-agent's rules to apply and report (e.g. 'Googlebot', 'bingbot'). Use '\*' for the default/all-robots group.

## `testPaths` (type: `array`):

Optional list of paths or URLs to test for the chosen user-agent. The output marks each as allowed or disallowed using standard longest-match rules. Example: \['/search', '/admin/', '/products/123'].

## Actor input object example

```json
{
  "sites": [
    "https://www.apify.com",
    "https://github.com"
  ],
  "userAgent": "*"
}
```

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {
    "sites": [
        "https://www.apify.com",
        "https://github.com"
    ]
};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("scrapeworks/robots-txt").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = { "sites": [
        "https://www.apify.com",
        "https://github.com",
    ] }

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("scrapeworks/robots-txt").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{
  "sites": [
    "https://www.apify.com",
    "https://github.com"
  ]
}' |
apify call scrapeworks/robots-txt --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=scrapeworks/robots-txt",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "robots.txt Parser & URL Tester",
        "description": "Fetch and parse robots.txt for any site: user-agent rules, crawl-delay, and declared sitemaps. Optionally test whether specific URLs are allowed for a given user-agent, using correct longest-match rules.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "TNbEg06uapiGNsU9h"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/scrapeworks~robots-txt/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-scrapeworks-robots-txt",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/scrapeworks~robots-txt/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-scrapeworks-robots-txt",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/scrapeworks~robots-txt/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-scrapeworks-robots-txt",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "sites": {
                        "title": "Sites",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "List of sites or URLs to check. The actor fetches /robots.txt at each site's root (scheme added automatically if omitted).",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "userAgent": {
                        "title": "User-agent",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Which user-agent's rules to apply and report (e.g. 'Googlebot', 'bingbot'). Use '*' for the default/all-robots group.",
                        "default": "*"
                    },
                    "testPaths": {
                        "title": "Test paths (optional)",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "Optional list of paths or URLs to test for the chosen user-agent. The output marks each as allowed or disallowed using standard longest-match rules. Example: ['/search', '/admin/', '/products/123'].",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    }
                }
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
