# Universal Price & Availability Change Monitor (`swholmes/universal-change-monitor`) Actor

Monitor any web page or product URL for changes. Returns a structured diff and can POST alerts to a webhook. Scheduled, recurring, pay-per-event.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/swholmes/universal-change-monitor.md
- **Developed by:** [Scott Holmes](https://apify.com/swholmes) (community)
- **Categories:** Automation, Developer tools, E-commerce
- **Stats:** 1 total users, 0 monthly users, 0.0% runs succeeded, 0 bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

from $1.00 / 1,000 url checkeds

This Actor is paid per event. You are not charged for the Apify platform usage, but only a fixed price for specific events.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## Universal Price & Availability Change Monitor

Watch any list of web pages for changes. On each run the Actor fetches every target, extracts a signal (raw content, a price, or a stock status), compares it to the snapshot saved from the previous run, and reports anything that changed. Optionally POSTs each change to a webhook so you can wire it into Slack, email, n8n, or your own app.

Built to run on a schedule (for example hourly or daily). The first run stores a baseline; later runs produce diffs.

### Input

| Field | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| `targets` | array | Required. `[{ "url": "...", "selector": ".price", "label": "..." }]`. `selector` and `label` are optional. |
| `mode` | string | `content` (any text change), `price` (first price-like value), or `availability` (in/out of stock). |
| `webhookUrl` | string | Optional. Each change is POSTed here as JSON. |
| `renderJs` | boolean | Turn on for client-side-rendered pages. Slower, uses a headless browser. |
| `proxyConfiguration` | object | Apify Proxy config. Residential recommended for defended targets. |

### Output

One dataset record per detected change:

```json
{
  "label": "Widget product page",
  "url": "https://shop.example.com/widget",
  "selector": ".price",
  "mode": "price",
  "changed": true,
  "changeType": "price",
  "before": "$19.99",
  "after": "$17.49",
  "checkedAt": "2026-07-11T14:03:00.000Z"
}
````

### Monetization (pay-per-event)

The code charges two events; define their prices in the Apify Console under Monetization:

- `url-checked` — charged once per target per run (covers compute/proxy).
- `change-detected` — charged only when an actual change is found (the value moment).

This lets you price cheap polling with a premium on useful hits.

### How it works

Snapshots are stored in a named Key-Value Store (`change-monitor-snapshots`), keyed on `url + selector`, so diffs survive across scheduled runs. Content mode compares normalized text (capped at 20k chars to keep runs cheap); price mode extracts the first currency-like token; availability mode looks for stock keywords.

### Notes / next steps

- Add per-target `mode` if you want to mix price and content watches in one run.
- Add a "changed lines" diff (currently reports before/after values) if subscribers want granular content diffs.
- For heavily defended targets, enable `renderJs` and residential proxies.

# Actor input Schema

## `targets` (type: `array`):

One entry per page to watch. `url` is required. `selector` narrows monitoring to a CSS region (recommended for price/stock). `label` names the target in output.

## `mode` (type: `string`):

content = any text change in the selected region. price = extract the first price-like number. availability = watch for in/out-of-stock keywords.

## `webhookUrl` (type: `string`):

If set, a JSON payload is POSTed here for every detected change.

## `renderJs` (type: `boolean`):

Enable for pages that build content client-side. Slower and more expensive (uses a headless browser).

## `proxyConfiguration` (type: `object`):

Proxy configuration. Residential proxies are recommended for defended targets.

## Actor input object example

```json
{
  "targets": [
    {
      "url": "https://example.com",
      "selector": "",
      "label": "Example homepage"
    }
  ],
  "mode": "content",
  "renderJs": false,
  "proxyConfiguration": {
    "useApifyProxy": true
  }
}
```

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {
    "targets": [
        {
            "url": "https://example.com",
            "selector": "",
            "label": "Example homepage"
        }
    ]
};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("swholmes/universal-change-monitor").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = { "targets": [{
            "url": "https://example.com",
            "selector": "",
            "label": "Example homepage",
        }] }

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("swholmes/universal-change-monitor").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{
  "targets": [
    {
      "url": "https://example.com",
      "selector": "",
      "label": "Example homepage"
    }
  ]
}' |
apify call swholmes/universal-change-monitor --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=swholmes/universal-change-monitor",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "Universal Price & Availability Change Monitor",
        "description": "Monitor any web page or product URL for changes. Returns a structured diff and can POST alerts to a webhook. Scheduled, recurring, pay-per-event.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "13EGV452QS39TRPdO"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/swholmes~universal-change-monitor/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-swholmes-universal-change-monitor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/swholmes~universal-change-monitor/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-swholmes-universal-change-monitor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/swholmes~universal-change-monitor/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-swholmes-universal-change-monitor",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "required": [
                    "targets"
                ],
                "properties": {
                    "targets": {
                        "title": "Targets to monitor",
                        "type": "array",
                        "description": "One entry per page to watch. `url` is required. `selector` narrows monitoring to a CSS region (recommended for price/stock). `label` names the target in output."
                    },
                    "mode": {
                        "title": "Watch mode",
                        "enum": [
                            "content",
                            "price",
                            "availability"
                        ],
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "content = any text change in the selected region. price = extract the first price-like number. availability = watch for in/out-of-stock keywords.",
                        "default": "content"
                    },
                    "webhookUrl": {
                        "title": "Alert webhook URL (optional)",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "If set, a JSON payload is POSTed here for every detected change."
                    },
                    "renderJs": {
                        "title": "Render JavaScript",
                        "type": "boolean",
                        "description": "Enable for pages that build content client-side. Slower and more expensive (uses a headless browser).",
                        "default": false
                    },
                    "proxyConfiguration": {
                        "title": "Proxy",
                        "type": "object",
                        "description": "Proxy configuration. Residential proxies are recommended for defended targets.",
                        "default": {
                            "useApifyProxy": true
                        }
                    }
                }
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
