# Academic Corpus Harvester (`trisert/academic-corpus-harvester`) Actor

Harvest academic paper metadata from arXiv, enrich with OpenAlex citation/concept data, and optionally extract full-text from open-access PDFs. Outputs clean JSON and RAG-ready Markdown chunks.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/trisert/academic-corpus-harvester.md
- **Developed by:** [Nicola Destro](https://apify.com/trisert) (community)
- **Categories:** Automation, Other
- **Stats:** 2 total users, 1 monthly users, 100.0% runs succeeded, 0 bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

from $1.00 / 1,000 record scrapeds

This Actor is paid per event and usage. You are charged both the fixed price for specific events and for Apify platform usage.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/platform/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## Academic Corpus Harvester

**Harvest academic paper metadata from arXiv, enrich with OpenAlex citation/concept data, and optionally extract full-text from open-access PDFs.** Outputs clean structured JSON or RAG-ready Markdown chunks.

### Why this Actor?

Building AI/ML applications requires high-quality academic data — papers, citations, and concepts. This Actor gives you programmatic access to the arXiv + OpenAlex ecosystem:

- **Build RAG datasets** for scientific question answering or literature review
- **Create training data** for fine-tuning domain-specific language models
- **Track citation impact** across research fields
- **Analyze research trends** by concept, category, or time period

Unlike general web scrapers, this Actor speaks the native APIs of arXiv and OpenAlex, understands the data schema, and handles pagination, rate limits, and enrichment automatically.

### Input

| Field | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| `query` | string | *required* | Search terms or arXiv category code (e.g. `transformer attention` or `cs.LG`) |
| `dateFrom` | string | — | ISO date lower bound (e.g. `2024-01-01`) |
| `dateTo` | string | — | ISO date upper bound (e.g. `2024-12-31`) |
| `maxResults` | integer | `100` | Max papers to return (hard cap: 1000) |
| `enrichCitations` | boolean | `true` | Look up citation count and concepts from OpenAlex |
| `includeFullText` | boolean | `false` | Download and extract text from open-access PDFs (increases compute) |
| `outputFormat` | enum | `json` | `json` for structured records, `markdown-chunks` for RAG-ready chunks |
| `chunkSize` | integer | `500` | Target words per chunk (only used with `markdown-chunks` output) |

### Output

Each paper record includes:

````

id              — arXiv ID
title           — paper title
authors         — list of author names
abstract        — paper abstract
publishedDate   — ISO publication date
source          — "arxiv"
sourceUrl       — link to arXiv abstract page
pdfUrl          — link to PDF (may be null)
categories      — arXiv category tags
citationCount   — OpenAlex citation count (null if enrichment disabled)
concepts        — OpenAlex topic tags (null if enrichment disabled)
fullText        — extracted PDF text (null if full-text disabled)
markdownChunks  — chunks for RAG pipelines (null if json output)

````

### Pricing (Pay-Per-Event)

| Event | Fired | Suggested Price |
|---|---|---|
| `metadata-record` | Once per paper metadata record | $0.001–0.002 |
| `citation-enrichment` | Once per paper enriched via OpenAlex | $0.003–0.005 |
| `full-text-extracted` | Once per paper with PDF text extracted | $0.01–0.02 |

### Data Sources

- **[arXiv](https://arxiv.org)** — Open-access repository of 2M+ scholarly articles. No API key required.
- **[OpenAlex](https://openalex.org)** — Open catalog of research works, authors, and concepts. No API key required.

### Use Cases

- **RAG over Scientific Literature** — Chunk papers into `markdown-chunks` and feed them into a vector database
- **Citation Network Analysis** — Enrich papers with OpenAlex citation counts to identify influential works
- **Trend Discovery** — Search by category + date range to track emerging research directions
- **Dataset Building** — Build custom corpora for fine-tuning domain-specific LLMs

### Local Development

```bash
## Enter the Nix devShell
nix develop

## Install dependencies
uv sync

## Run tests
uv run pytest

## Test locally with Apify CLI
apify run
````

### Technical Notes

- arXiv API returns Atom XML (parsed via lxml)
- OpenAlex REST API queried by arXiv ID; gracefully handles misses
- PDF extraction uses pypdf with pdfplumber fallback for poor-quality extractions
- Chunking uses word-count-based splitting with 10% overlap for RAG readiness

# Actor input Schema

## `query` (type: `string`):

Search terms or arXiv category code (e.g. 'transformer attention' or 'cs.LG')

## `dateFrom` (type: `string`):

ISO date string (e.g. 2024-01-01). Optional — leave empty for no lower bound.

## `dateTo` (type: `string`):

ISO date string (e.g. 2024-12-31). Optional — leave empty for no upper bound.

## `maxResults` (type: `integer`):

Maximum number of papers to return (hard cap: 1000)

## `enrichCitations` (type: `boolean`):

Look up citation count and concepts from OpenAlex

## `includeFullText` (type: `boolean`):

Download and extract text from open-access PDFs (increases compute cost)

## `outputFormat` (type: `string`):

json for structured records, markdown-chunks for RAG-ready chunks

## `chunkSize` (type: `integer`):

Target words per chunk when outputFormat=markdown-chunks

## Actor input object example

```json
{
  "maxResults": 100,
  "enrichCitations": true,
  "includeFullText": false,
  "outputFormat": "json",
  "chunkSize": 500
}
```

# Actor output Schema

## `results` (type: `string`):

JSON or markdown-chunk output of harvested papers.

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("trisert/academic-corpus-harvester").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = {}

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("trisert/academic-corpus-harvester").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{}' |
apify call trisert/academic-corpus-harvester --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=trisert/academic-corpus-harvester",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "Academic Corpus Harvester",
        "description": "Harvest academic paper metadata from arXiv, enrich with OpenAlex citation/concept data, and optionally extract full-text from open-access PDFs. Outputs clean JSON and RAG-ready Markdown chunks.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "TxxWO49Ggvcs5dVRx"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/trisert~academic-corpus-harvester/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-trisert-academic-corpus-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/trisert~academic-corpus-harvester/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-trisert-academic-corpus-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/trisert~academic-corpus-harvester/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-trisert-academic-corpus-harvester",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "query": {
                        "title": "Search Query",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "Search terms or arXiv category code (e.g. 'transformer attention' or 'cs.LG')"
                    },
                    "dateFrom": {
                        "title": "From Date",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "ISO date string (e.g. 2024-01-01). Optional — leave empty for no lower bound."
                    },
                    "dateTo": {
                        "title": "To Date",
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "ISO date string (e.g. 2024-12-31). Optional — leave empty for no upper bound."
                    },
                    "maxResults": {
                        "title": "Max Results",
                        "minimum": 1,
                        "maximum": 1000,
                        "type": "integer",
                        "description": "Maximum number of papers to return (hard cap: 1000)",
                        "default": 100
                    },
                    "enrichCitations": {
                        "title": "Enrich with Citations",
                        "type": "boolean",
                        "description": "Look up citation count and concepts from OpenAlex",
                        "default": true
                    },
                    "includeFullText": {
                        "title": "Extract Full Text",
                        "type": "boolean",
                        "description": "Download and extract text from open-access PDFs (increases compute cost)",
                        "default": false
                    },
                    "outputFormat": {
                        "title": "Output Format",
                        "enum": [
                            "json",
                            "markdown-chunks"
                        ],
                        "type": "string",
                        "description": "json for structured records, markdown-chunks for RAG-ready chunks",
                        "default": "json"
                    },
                    "chunkSize": {
                        "title": "Chunk Size (words)",
                        "minimum": 100,
                        "maximum": 2000,
                        "type": "integer",
                        "description": "Target words per chunk when outputFormat=markdown-chunks",
                        "default": 500
                    }
                }
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
