# Dockerfile Security & Quality Audit (`unbearable_dev/dockerfile-audit`) Actor

Hadolint-grade Dockerfile audit, MCP-native. 18+ checks across 5 categories (base image, instructions, security, efficiency, secrets) with severity, line numbers, remediation, and fix snippets. Pay-per-event. Call from Claude Desktop, Cursor, n8n, or any MCP client. Built by Unbearable TechTips.

- **URL**: https://apify.com/unbearable\_dev/dockerfile-audit.md
- **Developed by:** [Noel Himer](https://apify.com/unbearable_dev) (community)
- **Categories:** Developer tools, Automation, MCP servers
- **Stats:** 1 total users, 0 monthly users, 0.0% runs succeeded, NaN bookmarks
- **User rating**: No ratings yet

## Pricing

from $20.00 / 1,000 docker file audit calls

This Actor is paid per event and usage. You are charged both the fixed price for specific events and for Apify platform usage.

Learn more: https://docs.apify.com/platform/actors/running/actors-in-store#pay-per-event

## What's an Apify Actor?

Actors are a software tools running on the Apify platform, for all kinds of web data extraction and automation use cases.
In Batch mode, an Actor accepts a well-defined JSON input, performs an action which can take anything from a few seconds to a few hours,
and optionally produces a well-defined JSON output, datasets with results, or files in key-value store.
In Standby mode, an Actor provides a web server which can be used as a website, API, or an MCP server.
Actors are written with capital "A".

## How to integrate an Actor?

If asked about integration, you help developers integrate Actors into their projects.
You adapt to their stack and deliver integrations that are safe, well-documented, and production-ready.
The best way to integrate Actors is as follows.

In JavaScript/TypeScript projects, use official [JavaScript/TypeScript client](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js.md):

```bash
npm install apify-client
```

In Python projects, use official [Python client library](https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python.md):

```bash
pip install apify-client
```

In shell scripts, use [Apify CLI](https://docs.apify.com/cli/docs.md):

````bash
# MacOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://apify.com/install-cli.sh | bash
# Windows
irm https://apify.com/install-cli.ps1 | iex
```bash

In AI frameworks, you might use the [Apify MCP server](https://docs.apify.com/platform/integrations/mcp.md).

If your project is in a different language, use the [REST API](https://docs.apify.com/api/v2.md).

For usage examples, see the [API](#api) section below.

For more details, see Apify documentation as [Markdown index](https://docs.apify.com/llms.txt) and [Markdown full-text](https://docs.apify.com/llms-full.txt).


# README

## Dockerfile Security & Quality Audit

> Hadolint-grade Dockerfile audit as an MCP server. 18+ checks across 5 categories, every finding ships with severity, line number, remediation text, and a copy-paste Dockerfile snippet.

**Built by [Unbearable TechTips](https://github.com/UnbearableDev).** Pay-per-event pricing — only billed when a tool is actually called.

---

### What it does

Point any MCP-capable client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, n8n, Make, Zapier, custom agents) at this server, hand it a Dockerfile, get back a structured report:

- **Severity** — high / medium / low / info
- **Line number** — exact location in the file
- **Description** — what's wrong and why it matters
- **Remediation** — what to do about it
- **Fix snippet** — Dockerfile syntax you can paste directly

### Tools

| Tool | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `audit_dockerfile(dockerfile_content? \| dockerfile_url?, min_severity='low')` | Run all checks |
| `check_base_image(...)` | FROM/tag/digest/registry checks only |
| `check_instructions(...)` | CMD form, ADD vs COPY, MAINTAINER, etc. |
| `check_security(...)` | USER, sudo, chmod 777, curl\|bash, hardcoded secrets, HEALTHCHECK |
| `check_efficiency(...)` | apt cache hygiene, pip caching |
| `check_secrets(...)` | ARG with secret-pattern names |
| `list_checks(category?)` | Browse the full check catalog |

Provide exactly one of `dockerfile_content` (paste the file) or `dockerfile_url` (HTTPS URL — e.g. GitHub raw).

### Check catalog (v1: 18 checks across 5 categories)

| ID | Category | Severity | Title |
|----|----------|----------|-------|
| DFA-001 | base_image | medium | Image uses :latest tag or no tag |
| DFA-002 | base_image | info | No SHA256 digest pin on FROM |
| DFA-003 | base_image | medium | Untrusted registry |
| DFA-010 | instructions | low | CMD in shell form |
| DFA-011 | instructions | low | ENTRYPOINT in shell form |
| DFA-012 | instructions | info | MAINTAINER instruction is deprecated |
| DFA-013 | instructions | medium | ADD used where COPY would suffice |
| DFA-020 | security | medium | No USER directive (runs as root) |
| DFA-021 | security | high | USER root set explicitly |
| DFA-022 | security | high | sudo invoked in RUN |
| DFA-023 | security | high | chmod 777 in RUN |
| DFA-024 | security | medium | curl\|bash pattern in RUN |
| DFA-025 | security | high | Hardcoded secret in ENV |
| DFA-027 | security | low | No HEALTHCHECK |
| DFA-030 | efficiency | low | apt-get update without install |
| DFA-031 | efficiency | low | apt-get install without --no-install-recommends |
| DFA-032 | efficiency | low | pip install without --no-cache-dir |
| DFA-040 | secrets | medium | ARG with secret-pattern name |

Use `list_checks` to get the canonical, up-to-date catalog.

### Pricing

| Event | USD |
|-------|-----|
| Any audit / check_* tool call | $0.02 |
| `list_checks` discovery | $0.005 |

### Example response (truncated)

```json
{
  "summary": {
    "total_findings": 6,
    "by_severity": {"high": 2, "medium": 2, "low": 2, "info": 0}
  },
  "findings": [
    {
      "id": "DFA-021",
      "category": "security",
      "severity": "high",
      "instruction": "USER",
      "line_number": 3,
      "title": "USER root set explicitly",
      "description": "...",
      "remediation": "Switch to a non-root UID after any root-required RUN steps.",
      "fix_dockerfile_snippet": "USER 10001:10001",
      "references": ["CIS-Docker-4.1"]
    }
  ]
}
````

### Connecting from Claude Desktop

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dockerfile-audit": {
      "transport": "streamable-http",
      "url": "https://YOUR-ACTOR-URL.apify.actor/mcp"
    }
  }
}
```

### Limits

- **Dockerfile size:** 200 KB cap per audit
- **URL fetch:** 5s timeout, max 3 redirects, HTTPS only
- **Session timeout:** 5 minutes of inactivity

### What's NOT covered (yet)

- Live image vulnerability scanning (use Trivy / Grype for that)
- Multi-stage build optimization analysis (DFA-004 / DFA-005 — roadmapped)
- Compose-file audit (separate MCP: [`docker-compose-audit`](https://apify.com/unbearable_dev/docker-compose-audit))

### Sibling MCPs from Unbearable TechTips

- **[`docker-compose-audit`](https://apify.com/unbearable_dev/docker-compose-audit)** — same pattern for `docker-compose.yml`
- **[`hu-postcode-validator`](https://apify.com/unbearable_dev/hu-postcode-validator)** — Hungarian postcode lookup

### Source / contact

Issues and ideas: `unbearabledev@gmail.com` or the GitHub org [`UnbearableDev`](https://github.com/UnbearableDev).

# Actor input Schema

## Actor input object example

```json
{}
```

# API

You can run this Actor programmatically using our API. Below are code examples in JavaScript, Python, and CLI, as well as the OpenAPI specification and MCP server setup.

## JavaScript example

```javascript
import { ApifyClient } from 'apify-client';

// Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
// Replace the '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token
const client = new ApifyClient({
    token: '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>',
});

// Prepare Actor input
const input = {};

// Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
const run = await client.actor("unbearable_dev/dockerfile-audit").call(input);

// Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if any)
console.log('Results from dataset');
console.log(`💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/${run.defaultDatasetId}`);
const { items } = await client.dataset(run.defaultDatasetId).listItems();
items.forEach((item) => {
    console.dir(item);
});

// 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/js/docs

```

## Python example

```python
from apify_client import ApifyClient

# Initialize the ApifyClient with your Apify API token
# Replace '<YOUR_API_TOKEN>' with your token.
client = ApifyClient("<YOUR_API_TOKEN>")

# Prepare the Actor input
run_input = {}

# Run the Actor and wait for it to finish
run = client.actor("unbearable_dev/dockerfile-audit").call(run_input=run_input)

# Fetch and print Actor results from the run's dataset (if there are any)
print("💾 Check your data here: https://console.apify.com/storage/datasets/" + run["defaultDatasetId"])
for item in client.dataset(run["defaultDatasetId"]).iterate_items():
    print(item)

# 📚 Want to learn more 📖? Go to → https://docs.apify.com/api/client/python/docs/quick-start

```

## CLI example

```bash
echo '{}' |
apify call unbearable_dev/dockerfile-audit --silent --output-dataset

```

## MCP server setup

```json
{
    "mcpServers": {
        "apify": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": [
                "mcp-remote",
                "https://mcp.apify.com/?tools=unbearable_dev/dockerfile-audit",
                "--header",
                "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_API_TOKEN>"
            ]
        }
    }
}

```

## OpenAPI specification

```json
{
    "openapi": "3.0.1",
    "info": {
        "title": "Dockerfile Security & Quality Audit",
        "description": "Hadolint-grade Dockerfile audit, MCP-native. 18+ checks across 5 categories (base image, instructions, security, efficiency, secrets) with severity, line numbers, remediation, and fix snippets. Pay-per-event. Call from Claude Desktop, Cursor, n8n, or any MCP client. Built by Unbearable TechTips.",
        "version": "0.1",
        "x-build-id": "VhaDOv9b4feaKnnmY"
    },
    "servers": [
        {
            "url": "https://api.apify.com/v2"
        }
    ],
    "paths": {
        "/acts/unbearable_dev~dockerfile-audit/run-sync-get-dataset-items": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-get-dataset-items-unbearable_dev-dockerfile-audit",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for its completion, and returns Actor's dataset items in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/unbearable_dev~dockerfile-audit/runs": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "runs-sync-unbearable_dev-dockerfile-audit",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor and returns information about the initiated run in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK",
                        "content": {
                            "application/json": {
                                "schema": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/runsResponseSchema"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "/acts/unbearable_dev~dockerfile-audit/run-sync": {
            "post": {
                "operationId": "run-sync-unbearable_dev-dockerfile-audit",
                "x-openai-isConsequential": false,
                "summary": "Executes an Actor, waits for completion, and returns the OUTPUT from Key-value store in response.",
                "tags": [
                    "Run Actor"
                ],
                "requestBody": {
                    "required": true,
                    "content": {
                        "application/json": {
                            "schema": {
                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/inputSchema"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "parameters": [
                    {
                        "name": "token",
                        "in": "query",
                        "required": true,
                        "schema": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "description": "Enter your Apify token here"
                    }
                ],
                "responses": {
                    "200": {
                        "description": "OK"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "components": {
        "schemas": {
            "inputSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {}
            },
            "runsResponseSchema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "data": {
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "id": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "actId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "userId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "startedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "finishedAt": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "format": "date-time",
                                "example": "2025-01-08T00:00:00.000Z"
                            },
                            "status": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "READY"
                            },
                            "meta": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "origin": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "API"
                                    },
                                    "userAgent": {
                                        "type": "string"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "stats": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "inputBodyLen": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2000
                                    },
                                    "rebootCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "restartCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "resurrectCount": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "computeUnits": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "options": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "build": {
                                        "type": "string",
                                        "example": "latest"
                                    },
                                    "timeoutSecs": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 300
                                    },
                                    "memoryMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1024
                                    },
                                    "diskMbytes": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 2048
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "buildId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultKeyValueStoreId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultDatasetId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "defaultRequestQueueId": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "buildNumber": {
                                "type": "string",
                                "example": "1.0.0"
                            },
                            "containerUrl": {
                                "type": "string"
                            },
                            "usage": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 1
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "usageTotalUsd": {
                                "type": "number",
                                "example": 0.00005
                            },
                            "usageUsd": {
                                "type": "object",
                                "properties": {
                                    "ACTOR_COMPUTE_UNITS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATASET_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "number",
                                        "example": 0.00005
                                    },
                                    "KEY_VALUE_STORE_LISTS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_READS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "REQUEST_QUEUE_WRITES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_INTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "DATA_TRANSFER_EXTERNAL_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_RESIDENTIAL_TRANSFER_GBYTES": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    },
                                    "PROXY_SERPS": {
                                        "type": "integer",
                                        "example": 0
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
